What Media File Formats are Supported?

There are many file formats that are supported by the Plex Media Server. There are specific formats for both video files and audio files. The formats that can be direct played, however, is dependent on the client that is streaming the media file.

The various formats that are compatible with Plex are listed in the tables below. There is also an additional table for video files that lists the best file format for Plex Media Server that can be streamed by most clients using direct play.

What are the Plex Supported Formats for Media Files?

Video formats

The following table shows the video formats that are supported by Plex.

Video File Formats Supported by Plex
ContainerVideoAudio
ASFvc1
wmv2
mwav2
AVImpeg4
msmpeg4
msmpeg4v2
msmpeg4v3
vc1
wmv3
aac
ac3
mp3
MOVH.264aac
MP4H.264
H.256 (hevc) (4K)
mpeg4 (4K)
vc1
wmv3
aac
ac3
eac3
mp3
MPEGTS
TS
H.264
mpeg2video
aac
ac3
mp2
MKVH.264
H.265 (hevc) (4K)
mpeg4 (4K)
msmpeg4v2
msmpeg4v3
vc1
vp9 (4K)
wmv3
aac
ac3
alac
e-ac3
flac
mp3
WMVwmv2
vc1
wmav2

The mp4 container is chosen as the recommended specification since it has the widest support. Web browsers can natively play mp4 files. You may be wondering: "can plex play MKV files?" Yes, plex can play MKV files, as long as the Plex client can play those files.

While Plex supports the the formats listed in the table above, the clients you use to play your files must also support the formats. If a client does support the format, then Plex will direct play the file instead of transcoding, or direct stream, the file to the client.

The best solution would be to have Plex direct play as much of your content as possible, especially for movies. There is a simple method you can use to get Plex not to transcode movies very often.

Audio formats

The audio formats supported by Plex are listed in the following table.

Audio File Formats Supported by Plex
Format
aac
alac
e-ac3
flac
mp3
m4a
wav

For music, the most widely-supported format is the mp3 format. The mp3 format, however, is lossy (quality is loss during compression), so if you prefer the best quality from your music, a format such as FLAC might be a better choice for you. The FLAC format is compressed, however, it is a lossless compression so no quality is lost.

Best file format for Plex Media Server

Plex supports a wide range of video file formats. There is a known specification that allows for the widest support among media players. A highly supported format is as follows:

Best file format for Plex Media Server
Containermp4
Resolution1920x1080 or lower
Video CodecH.264 (level 4.0 or lower)
Framerate30 fps (bit depth: 8)
Audio CodecAAC (2 channels)
Bitrate20 Mbps or lower
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